> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://wiki.another-horizon.eu/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# SEO

> Optimize SEO with meta tag configuration for better search visibility.

Mintlify automatically handles many SEO best practices, including:

* Meta tag generation
* Sitemap and `robots.txt` file generation
* Semantic HTML structure
* Mobile optimization

You can fully customize your site's meta tags by adding the `metatags` field to your `docs.json` or a page's frontmatter.

## Automatically generated meta tags

Mintlify generates the following meta tags for every page. You can override these meta tags by specifying them in your `docs.json` or a page's frontmatter.

**Basic metadata:**

* `charset: utf-8` - Character encoding
* `og:type: website` - Open Graph type
* `og:site_name` - Your documentation site name
* `twitter:card: summary_large_image` - Twitter card type

**Page-specific metadata:**

* `title` - Page title, formatted as "Page Title - Site Name"
* `og:title` - Open Graph title, same as page title
* `twitter:title` - Twitter title, same as page title
* `description` - Page description
* `og:description` - Open Graph description, same as page description
* `twitter:description` - Twitter description, same as page description

**URL and canonical:**

* `canonical` - Automatically built from page URL
* `og:url` - Set to canonical URL

**SEO and indexing:**

* `robots` - Generated from page metadata
* `noindex` - Generated from page metadata
* `keywords` - Generated from page metadata

**Images:**

* `og:image` - Open Graph image, `og:image:width` set to 1200 and `og:image:height` 630
* `twitter:image` - Twitter image, `twitter:image:width` set to 1200 and `twitter:image:height` 630

**Browser and app metadata:**

* `applicationName` - Your documentation site name
* `generator: Mintlify` - Identifies the site generator as Mintlify
* `apple-mobile-web-app-title` - iOS home screen app name
* `msapplication-TileColor` - Windows tile color
* Favicons and icons from your config
* Sitemap reference link

Any meta tags in your `docs.json` `seo.metatags` configuration are also automatically injected into every page, such as `google-site-verification` for search console validation.

## Global meta tags

To set default meta tags for all pages, add the `metatags` field to your `docs.json`.

```json theme={null}
"seo": {
    "metatags": {
        "og:image": "link to your default meta tag image"
    }
}
```

### Set a canonical URL

If you're using a custom domain, set the `canonical` meta tag to ensure search engines index your preferred domain. A canonical URL tells search engines which version of your documentation is the primary one. This improves SEO when your documentation is accessible from multiple URLs and prevents issues with duplicate content.

```json theme={null}
"seo": {
    "metatags": {
        "canonical": "https://www.your-custom-domain-here.com"
    }
}
```

## Page-specific meta tags

To set page-specific meta tags, add them to a page's frontmatter.

The following meta tags are supported at the page level:

* `title` - Page title
* `description` - Page description appears below the title on the page and in some search engine results
* `keywords` - Comma-separated keywords
* `og:title` - Open Graph title for social sharing
* `og:description` - Open Graph description
* `og:image` - Open Graph image URL
* `og:url` - Open Graph URL
* `og:type` - Open Graph type like "article" or "website"
* `og:image:width` - Open Graph image width
* `og:image:height` - Open Graph image height
* `twitter:title` - Twitter card title
* `twitter:description` - Twitter card description
* `twitter:image` - Twitter card image
* `twitter:card` - Twitter card type like "summary" or "summary\_large\_image"
* `twitter:site` - Twitter site handle
* `twitter:image:width` - Twitter image width
* `twitter:image:height` - Twitter image height
* `noindex` - Set to `true` to prevent search engine indexing
* `robots` - Robots meta tag value

```mdx theme={null}
---
title: "Your example page title"
description: "Page-specific description"
"og:image": "link to your meta tag image"
"og:title": "Social media title"
keywords: ["keyword1", "keyword2"]
---
```

<Note>
  Meta tags with colons must be wrapped in quotes. The `keywords` field must be formatted as a YAML array.
</Note>

## Common meta tags reference

Below is a comprehensive list of meta tags you can add to your `docs.json`. These meta tags help improve your site's SEO, social sharing, and browser compatibility.

<Note>
  The `og:image` adds a background image that Mintlify automatically overlays with your logo, page title, and description when generating social media previews.
</Note>

You can preview how your meta tags will appear on different platforms using [metatags.io](https://metatags.io/).

```json expandable theme={null}
"seo": {
    "metatags": {
      "robots": "noindex",
      "charset": "UTF-8",
      "viewport": "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0",
      "description": "Page description",
      "keywords": "keyword1, keyword2, keyword3",
      "author": "Author Name",
      "robots": "index, follow",
      "googlebot": "index, follow",
      "google": "notranslate",
      "google-site-verification": "verification_token",
      "generator": "Mintlify",
      "theme-color": "#000000",
      "color-scheme": "light dark",
      "canonical": "https://your-custom-domain-here.com",
      "format-detection": "telephone=no",
      "referrer": "origin",
      "refresh": "30",
      "rating": "general",
      "revisit-after": "7 days",
      "language": "en",
      "copyright": "Copyright 2024",
      "reply-to": "email@example.com",
      "distribution": "global",
      "coverage": "Worldwide",
      "category": "Technology",
      "target": "all",
      "HandheldFriendly": "True",
      "MobileOptimized": "320",
      "apple-mobile-web-app-capable": "yes",
      "apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style": "black",
      "apple-mobile-web-app-title": "App Title",
      "application-name": "App Name",
      "msapplication-TileColor": "#000000",
      "msapplication-TileImage": "path/to/tile.png",
      "msapplication-config": "path/to/browserconfig.xml",
      "og:title": "Open Graph Title",
      "og:type": "website",
      "og:url": "https://example.com",
      "og:image": "https://example.com/image.jpg",
      "og:description": "Open Graph Description",
      "og:site_name": "Site Name",
      "og:locale": "en_US",
      "og:video": "https://example.com/video.mp4",
      "og:audio": "https://example.com/audio.mp3",
      "twitter:card": "summary",
      "twitter:site": "@username",
      "twitter:creator": "@username",
      "twitter:title": "Twitter Title",
      "twitter:description": "Twitter Description",
      "twitter:image": "https://example.com/image.jpg",
      "twitter:image:alt": "Image Description",
      "twitter:player": "https://example.com/player",
      "twitter:player:width": "480",
      "twitter:player:height": "480",
      "twitter:app:name:iphone": "App Name",
      "twitter:app:id:iphone": "12345",
      "twitter:app:url:iphone": "app://",
      "article:published_time": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "article:modified_time": "2024-01-02T00:00:00+00:00",
      "article:expiration_time": "2024-12-31T00:00:00+00:00",
      "article:author": "Author Name",
      "article:section": "Technology",
      "article:tag": "tag1, tag2, tag3",
      "book:author": "Author Name",
      "book:isbn": "1234567890",
      "book:release_date": "2024-01-01",
      "book:tag": "tag1, tag2, tag3",
      "profile:first_name": "John",
      "profile:last_name": "Doe",
      "profile:username": "johndoe",
      "profile:gender": "male",
      "music:duration": "205",
      "music:album": "Album Name",
      "music:album:disc": "1",
      "music:album:track": "1",
      "music:musician": "Artist Name",
      "music:song": "Song Name",
      "music:song:disc": "1",
      "music:song:track": "1",
      "video:actor": "Actor Name",
      "video:actor:role": "Role Name",
      "video:director": "Director Name",
      "video:writer": "Writer Name",
      "video:duration": "120",
      "video:release_date": "2024-01-01",
      "video:tag": "tag1, tag2, tag3",
      "video:series": "Series Name"
  }
}
```

## Sitemaps and robots.txt files

Mintlify automatically generates a `sitemap.xml` file and a `robots.txt` file. You can view your sitemap by appending `/sitemap.xml` to your documentation site's URL.

Only pages included in your `docs.json` are included by default. To include hidden links, add `seo.indexing` to your `docs.json`:

```json theme={null}
"seo": {
    "indexing": "all"
}
```

### Custom sitemaps and robots.txt files

To add a custom `sitemap.xml` or `robots.txt` file, create a `sitemap.xml` or `robots.txt` file at the root of your project. Adding a custom file will override the automatically generated file of the same name. If you delete a custom file, the default file will be used again.

## Disabling indexing

If you want to stop a page from being indexed by search engines, you can include the following in the [frontmatter](/organize/pages) of your page:

```
---
noindex: true
---
```

You can also specify `noindex` for all pages in your docs by setting the `metatags.robots` field to `"noindex"` in your `docs.json`:

```json theme={null}
"seo": {
    "metatags": {
      "robots": "noindex"
    }
  }
```

## SEO best practices

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Write descriptive titles and descriptions">
    * Use clear, descriptive page titles (50-60 characters)
    * Write compelling descriptions (150-160 characters)
    * Include relevant keywords
    * Make each page title and description unique
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Optimize your content structure">
    * Use proper heading hierarchy (H1 → H2 → H3)
    * Write for humans first, search engines second
    * Include relevant keywords in headings and content
    * Keep URLs short, descriptive, and organized hierarchically
    * Break up long content with subheadings and lists
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Internal linking strategy">
    * Link to related pages within your documentation
    * Use descriptive anchor text instead of "click here"
    * Create topic clusters by linking related concepts
    * Use the automatic cross-referencing features
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Image SEO">
    * Use descriptive file names for images
    * Always include alt text for accessibility and SEO
    * Optimize image file sizes for faster loading
    * Use relevant images that support your content
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
